{"id":1440,"date":"2026-07-23T07:24:13","date_gmt":"2026-07-23T07:24:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/?post_type=standard&#038;p=1440"},"modified":"2026-07-23T07:24:53","modified_gmt":"2026-07-23T07:24:53","slug":"astm-d1922","status":"publish","type":"standard","link":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/standard\/astm-d1922\/","title":{"rendered":"ASTM D1922"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>ASTM D1922<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 <strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/strong> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 <strong>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/strong> \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM D1922 \u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM D1922 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM D1922\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>ASTM D1922<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0634\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-7387b849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/SLD-01-tear-testing.webp\" alt=\"\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 ASTM D1922 COF-01 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641\" class=\"wp-image-1442\" style=\"width:273px;height:auto\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/SLD-01-tear-testing.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/SLD-01-tear-testing-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/SLD-01-tear-testing-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/SLD-01-tear-testing-12x12.webp 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0635\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM D1922 \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0646 <strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/th><th>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634<\/td><td>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a<\/td><td>\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 ASTM D1922 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/strong> \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 <strong>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/strong> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM D1922<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c <strong>ASTM D1922<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0642\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a <strong>43 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629<\/strong>, \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b <strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM D1922 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 ASTM D1922 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PP)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (PET)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 PVC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM D1922<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 ASTM D1922 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629 <strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 (MD \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 TD)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u063a\u0632\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM D1922 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 6383-1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ASTM \u0648ISO \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th><th>ASTM D1922<\/th><th>ISO 6383-1<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/td><td>\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/td><td>\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/td><td>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/td><td>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/td><td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/product\/elmendorf-tearing-tester\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/a><\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 PLC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 Cell Instruments SLD-01<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0646 <strong>SLD-01 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/product\/elmendorf-tearing-tester\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/a><\/strong> \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 Cell Instruments \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 <strong>ASTM D1922<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>ISO 6383-1<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 PLC \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633 HMI \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629: <strong>200\u060c \u0648400\u060c \u0648800\u060c \u06481600\u060c \u06483200\u060c \u06486400 gf<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 RS-232 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 ASTM D1922<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a (MD) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a (TD).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/store.astm.org\/d1922-23.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">ASTM D1922<\/a> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 <strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/strong>. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 <strong>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a <strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 Cell Instruments <strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 SLD-01<\/strong>, \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ASTM D1922 is one of the most widely adopted standards for evaluating the tear strength of plastic film and thin plastic sheeting. In industries such as flexible packaging, medical packaging, food packaging, agriculture, and industrial films, tear resistance is a critical mechanical property that directly affects product durability, handling performance, and end-use reliability. The Elmendorf [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":1442,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"standard-category":[],"class_list":["post-1440","standard","type-standard","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/standard\/1440","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/standard"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/standard"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/standard\/1440\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1600,"href":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/standard\/1440\/revisions\/1600"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1442"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"standard-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/standard-category?post=1440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}