{"id":1452,"date":"2026-07-23T07:41:16","date_gmt":"2026-07-23T07:41:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/?post_type=standard&#038;p=1452"},"modified":"2026-07-23T07:41:17","modified_gmt":"2026-07-23T07:41:17","slug":"iso-1974","status":"publish","type":"standard","link":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/standard\/iso-1974\/","title":{"rendered":"ISO 1974"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639. <strong>ISO 1974<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f <strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 <strong>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/strong>. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 <strong>ISO 1974<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 ISO 1974\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>ISO 1974<\/strong> \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f. \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e <strong>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/strong>, \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ISO1974-SLD-01.webp\" alt=\"ISO 1974 SLD-01\" class=\"wp-image-1455\" style=\"width:299px;height:auto\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ISO1974-SLD-01.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ISO1974-SLD-01-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ISO1974-SLD-01-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ISO1974-SLD-01-12x12.webp 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>ISO 1974<\/strong> \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0646 <strong>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0634\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 1974<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/strong>, \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/td><td>\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/td><td>ISO 1974<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/td><td>\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c<\/td><td>mN\u060c gf\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>ISO 1974<\/strong> \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 (\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a ISO 1974<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 (MD) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a (CD) \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u2014 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u2014 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 1974 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th><th>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/th><th>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>ISO 1974<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629<\/td><td>\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/td><td>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>ASTM D689<\/td><td>\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629<\/td><td>\u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/td><td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>ISO 6383-1<\/td><td>\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/td><td>\u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/td><td>\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>ASTM D1922<\/td><td>\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/td><td>\u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/td><td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>ASTM D1424<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/td><td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/product\/elmendorf-tearing-tester\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/a> \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062d\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 Elmendorf Cell Instruments SLD-01<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a <strong>ISO 1974<\/strong> \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 <strong>SLD-01 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/product\/elmendorf-tearing-tester\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/a><\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Cell Instruments \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u00ab\u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 (PLC) \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633 HMI \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629: 200\u060c 400\u060c 800\u060c 1600\u060c 3200\u060c \u06486400 gf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 RS-232 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/strong>, \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 mN \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Cell Instruments \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 1974<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a (MD) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a (CD).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/52430.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">ISO 1974<\/a><\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u00ab\u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a ISO 1974 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Paper products are expected to withstand handling, converting, transportation, and end-use without unexpected tearing. ISO 1974 provides the internationally recognized procedure for determining the tear resistance test of paper using the pendulum-based Elmendorf tear test method. The standard enables manufacturers, converters, laboratories, and quality assurance professionals to evaluate how easily a pre-cut sheet of paper [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":1455,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"standard-category":[],"class_list":["post-1452","standard","type-standard","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/standard\/1452","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/standard"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/standard"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/standard\/1452\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1606,"href":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/standard\/1452\/revisions\/1606"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1455"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1452"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"standard-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.packtests.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/standard-category?post=1452"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}